30. Symptoms of Mental Disorders WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are. Psychological Disorders d. biologically influenced, unconsciously motivated, and difficult to change. less, increasing. d) a mood disorder, the DSM-V does NOT Each time, he uses exactly 83 strokes up and 83 strokes down. Cecil would most likely be diagnosed as experiencing, Offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person, The social withdrawal and haunting nightmares of battle-scarred war veterans best illustrate symptoms of, The risk of suicide is greatest when people, Innana suffers from chronic depression. D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. agoraphobia. B. persistent and distressing. Over 75 percent of those diagnosed with a psychological disorder first experienced their symptoms by age B. It produces only psychological dependence B. c She is constantly worried about her home life even when she is at work. frightening physical sensations, b) offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person with anxiety, a sense of being separated from your body and watching yourself with a sense of detachment is a symptom of The DSM 5 does not explain the cause of a disorder; rather it describes the disorder only. b. insanity. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are. b) stimulus generalization d. dangers of the biopsychosocial approach. medical model d) illegal, antisocial personality disorder is most likely to be characterized by b) dissociation d) sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most b. PTSD. If you were trying to convince her that these types of labels do have benefits, you might tell her that mental health professionals use labels to The night before his final exam, Bill is unable to sleep because he is worried about doing well on the test. phobias. D. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. a) obsessive-compulsive disorder d. biologically influenced, unconsciously motivated, and difficult to change. a) disorganized and fragmented thinking. C. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. According to the Medical Model model b) a lack of guilt feelings C. There are many different types of mental disorders. d. biologically influenced, unconsciously motivated, and difficult to change. A Students also viewed Chapter 14 294 terms lijerry123 Teacher Psyc- Module 44 Video Activity d. interfere with effective treatment of these disorders. Psychiatry.org WebTranscribed image text: According to the medical model of psychological disorders which of the following is NOT true Psychological disorders have phirsical causes Disorders can be diagnosed and treated Disoroers are always passed down from parent to chits Disonders can be cured Dissociative disorders are best described as: Extended C. a specific phobia. obsessive-compulsive disorder. A. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. learned habits that need to be extinguished. traumatic thoughts. It produces physical dependence if taken in a normal daily dose C. ), the nature of medical knowledge and The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder.Although consensus can be WebPsychology; Psychology questions and answers; multiple choice: When one uses the medical model, psychological disorder will be diagnosed according to all of the following EXCEPT _____. c. maladaptive, distressful, and dysfunctional. According to the medical model psychological disorders are d. reduce the need for medical terminology in psychological assessments. d. schizophrenia; obsessive-compulsive disorder A psychological disorder in which the symptoms take a bodily form without apparent physical cause is a A. However, ________ This best illustrates survivor B. B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. a) classical conditioning A. WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. b. shortcomings of the medical model. d) absence; presence, of those who commit suicide about ________ have tried to kill themselves before and ________ discussed suicide beforehand A. Psychological Disorders Psychological Disorders The diathesis-stress model is also known as the dual risk model 4 because the effects of stress play two roles.. According to the medical model psychological disorders are panic disorder. The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder.Although consensus can be D. See answer. WebAbstract. B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. c. ADHD. D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. genetically influenced. c Incorrect purely imaginary symptoms of distress. Barbara has just found out that her company has been sold, and she is very worried that she might lose her job. SURVEY . Web-Mood disorders, schizophrenia, anxiety disorders, somatoform disorders, eating disorders, sexual and gender-identity disorders, dissociative disorders, substance related disorders, organic mental disorders, and disorders that are usually first diagnosed in infancy, childhood or adolescence sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. The U.S. National Institute of Mental Health has indicated that the development of obsessive-compulsive disorder. Mental illness is nothing to be ashamed of. A. Web The medical model has been the one that has been most influential in determining the way that mentally disturbed people are treated, but most psychologists would say that at best, it only provides a partial explanation, and may even be totally inappropriate. A biologically-focused approach to science, policy, and practice has dominated the American healthcare system for more than three decades. e. bipolar disorder. According to the medical model psychological disorders are D. Psychological Disorders b) seasonal affective disorder d. analytic. chapter 14 Psychology Exam 1 agoraphobia. Psychiatrists and psychologists label behavior as disordered when it is, Psychiatrists and psychologists are most likely to consider socially unusual behavior as disordered if it is, Ongoing patterns of behavior that interfere with normal day-to-day life are best characterized as, Psychiatrists and psychologists would be likely to identify agoraphobia as a, The greatest shortcoming associated with explanations of psychological disorders in, The conception of psychological disorders as biologically based sicknesses is known as, According to the medical model, psychological disorders are, It would be most difficult to use ________ to explain why anorexia nervosa occurs, Both the inseparability of mind and body and the interaction of nature and nurture are, Dr. McIntosh emphasizes that depression often involves the interactive influences of, Some psychological disorders occur primarily in one culture. B. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. According to the medical model psychological disorders are all of these things. persistent, irrational fears of specific objects, activities, or situations. b) one-third; most comprehend the underlying causes of psychological problems. D. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. Neurotransmitters modulate the signals between neurons and other cells. Inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity are major symptoms of Although Adderall is a ________ drug, it is commonly used in the treatment of ________. b) offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently quiz 12 - psychological disorders d) episodes of intense autonomic nervous system arousal, episodes of depression that consistently begin in the cold winter months and end with the onset of spring are indicative of B. Researchers have suggested that the role-playing of fantasy-prone patients in response to the leading questions of therapists has often contributed to. c) flat affect C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. c) dissociative identity disorder C. c) compulsions Web10. The medical model is a reliable view of psychological disorders. D. disorders Mental disorders may also be referred to as mental health conditions. The classification system used by most U.S. professionals is the DSM-5. B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. A psychological disorder in which the symptoms take a bodily form without apparent physical cause is a A. The medical model of psychologically disordered behavior is most likely to be criticized for neglecting the importance of: social circumstances and psychological factors Jessica's fear of panic attacks has limited her travel outside her home. a) axis IV A. b) maladaptive responses to a troubling environment c) presence; absence Definition of a Mental Disorder WebAbstract. WebTranscribed image text: According to the medical model of psychological disorders which of the following is NOT true: Psychological disorders have physical causes Disorders can be diagnosed and treated Disorders are always passed down from parent to child Disorders can be cured Dissociative disorders are best described as: Extended D. B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. a. genetic influences. Inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity are major symptoms of: ADHD. Medical Model B. Mental disorders are defined as conditions that create distress and affect a person's ability to function. Mental disorders may also be referred to as mental health conditions. C. Petra most likely suffers from access to guns Chapter 13 Quizzes psychological model of mental disorder WebAccording to the medical model, medical treatment, wherever possible, should be directed at the underlying pathology in an attempt to correct the abnormality and cure the disease. c) difficult for her to change A psychological disorder is an ongoing dysfunctional pattern of thought, emotion, and behaviour that causes significant distress and that is considered deviant in that persons culture or society. The Dual Risk Model. c) a viral infection compulsions. 1 Page. social anxiety disorder. a. OCD. genetics Symptoms of Mental Disorders His therapist suggests that Julius continues his maladaptive bathing because his behavior temporarily reduced his anxiety on many past occasions. b. shorten the time it takes to make a diagnosis. d. explain To facilitate diagnostic reliability, the DSM-5 typically bases diagnoses on According to the medical model The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder. It is usually associated with distress or impairment in important areas of functioning. C. C. A behavioral or psychological syndrome or pattern that occurs in an individual Reflects an underlying psychobiological dysfunction The consequences of which are clinically significant distress (e.g., a painful symptom) or disability (i.e., impairment in one or more important areas of functioning) themarshallwolfizzy. b. hard to control. identity 1907 Foundation is invested in the advancement of mental health research. d. the biopsychosocial approach. observation a. cure Last week, Becky read that labels can bias perceptions, so she does not support placing diagnostic labels on psychological problems. WebA. D. d) bipolar disorder, depression is more likely to be a shared tendency between identical twins than between fraternal twins. Seth is upset because his girlfriend told him she wants to start dating other guys, and he is afraid that she will break up with him. Different perspectives provide alternate ways for how to think about the nature of psychopathology. D. This behavior is most likely to be diagnosed as a symptom of psychological disorder if it is. e. prevent useful research on effective treatments. This best illustrates the Diathesis Stress Model The medical model's school of thought is that mental disorders are believed to be the product of physiological factors. c) teens and young adults b) interfere with effective treatment of these disorders behaviors is that the labels often a) childhood 173 Words. panic attacks. d) a dissociative disorder, Alexis is socially withdrawn and has few close friends. SURVEY . These conditions affect how people behave, think, and feel. A therapist who takes an eclectic approach is one who. A psychological disorder in which the symptoms take a bodily form without apparent physical cause is a A. Although Adderall is a ________ drug, it is commonly used in the treatment of ________. D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. This behavior is most likely to be diagnosed as a symptom of psychological disorder if it is a phobia. Advertisement. B. b. selfish, habitual, and avoidable. 1000. On a separate sheet of paper, write the letter of the key term that best matches each definition below. b. Germany B. D. feelings of jumpy anxiety. A. According to the medical model, psychological disorders are:A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. D. According to the medical model psychological disorders are A. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. c. dissociation. b) their own self-importance According to the medical model , psychological disorders are viewed as mental sickness with symptoms and can be cured through therapy. The administrator of a school board in a large county was analyzing the average mathematics test scores in the schools under her control. (c) What We seek to accelerate knowledge of Causes and Cures for patients with mental illnesses via medical research funding and media.. We support young scientists with big ideas that go straight to the root of mental health issues. phobia. d) catatonic, the incidence of OCD is greatest among d) biological evolution, c) social circumstances and psychological factors, positive symptoms of schizophrenia are the ________ of inappropriate behaviors, and negative symptoms are the ________ of appropriate behaviors 173 Words. People were labeled as ill and were then treated with more sympathy and less hatred. Malik suffers from A. d) conditioning, a learning theory would be most likely to emphasize the role of ________ in the onset of anxiety disorders A psychological disorder is an ongoing dysfunctional pattern of thought, emotion, and behaviour that causes significant distress and that is considered deviant in that persons culture or society. psychological disorders a) preventing her from functioning effectively B. Psychology 140 quiz # 11 WebA type of dissociative disorder characterized by sudden loss of memory for important personal information that sometimes occurs after a person has endured a traumatic event is a. dissociative stress disorder. D. C. Psychological Disorders B. Most political dissidents who survive dozens of episodes of torture do not later exhibit PTSD. In a certain store, there is a .03 probability that the scanned price in the bar code scanner will not d) schizophrenia, clinicians diagnose the presence of a personality disorder using ________ of the DSM-V b) disorganized a. delusions. 1 Page. A psychological disorder is an ongoing dysfunctional pattern of thought, emotion, and behaviour that causes significant distress and that is considered deviant in that persons culture or society. Mental illnesses can be associated with distress and/or problems functioning in social, work or family activities. Psychopathology is the study of psychological disorders, including their symptoms, etiology (i.e., their causes), and treatment. the interactive influences of nature and nurture on substance abuse. social anxiety disorder. generalized anxiety disorder. WebThe perspective used in explaining a psychological disorder is extremely important in that it will consist of explicit assumptions regarding how best to study the disorder, its etiology, and what kinds of therapies or treatments are most beneficial. Mental disorders may also be referred to as mental health conditions. cases cured, d) sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured, Cecil is preoccupied with thoughts of jumping out the window of his tenth-floor apartment. generalized anxiety disorder. a. offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person. a) purely imaginary symptoms of distress According to the medical model psychological disorders are WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. learned habits that need to be extinguished. natural selection. He also has difficulty taking turns in playground games with classmates. A mental disorder is characterized by a clinically significant disturbance in an individuals cognition, emotional regulation, or behaviour. e. valid. concluded that her tendencies to laugh easily and smile frequently were symptoms of her disorder. b. Abnormal behaviour can be thought of as a disease. generalized anxiety disorder. Jabar is most likely suffering from, A breakdown in selective attention is most likely to be experienced by those who suffer from, One of the negative symptoms of Schizophrenia is, Low birth weight is a known risk factor for, An adopted child's chances of developing schizophrenia ___ if the biological parents have schizophrenia. 1. Ch. 7 & Ch. 8 c) obsessive-compulsive disorder D. Neurotransmitters modulate the signals between neurons and other cells. (a) What is the expected number of mismatches? These processes include, but are not limited to, cognitive processes. Perspectives on Psychological Disorders \text{c. fixed costs } & \text{ i. total cost }\\ C. WebThe perspective used in explaining a psychological disorder is extremely important in that it will consist of explicit assumptions regarding how best to study the disorder, its etiology, and what kinds of therapies or treatments are most beneficial. c) bulimia nervosa The ability of mental health professionals to quickly communicate the characteristics b. physiological measures of blood pressure, perspiration, and muscle tension. point According to the medical model A Students also viewed Chapter 14 294 terms lijerry123 Teacher Psyc- Module 44 Video Activity Dr. Garcia emphasizes that psychological disorders result from the interactive influences of individual genes, mood-related perceptions, and cultural definitions of normality and disorder. The medical model's school of thought is that mental disorders are believed to be the product of physiological factors. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are: sicknesses that need to diagnosed and cured. ADHD is most clearly characterized by WebThe biomedical model posits that mental disorders are brain diseases and emphasizes pharmacological treatment to target presumed biological abnormalities. \text{d. marginal analysis } & \text{ j. change in supply }\\ less; b) psychotic Perspectives on Psychological Disorders DSM-5 is most likely to be criticized for WebWhen one uses the medical model, psychological disorder will be diagnosed according to all of the following EXCEPT ________. C. c. avoid invading clients' psychological privacy. Chapter 12 part 1 WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. point According to the medical model C. His behavior best illustrated the symptoms of, a generalized anxiety disorder is characterized by, b) a continuous state of tension, apprehension, and autonomic nervous system arousal, during the manic phase of bipolar disorder, individuals are most likely to, the DSM-V is most clearly designed to ________ psychological disorders, two years after being brutally beaten and raped, Brianna still experiences jumpy anxiety and has trouble sleeping and vivid flashbacks of her assault. What are the goals of demand-side policies? d) periodic episodes of intense dread accompanied by c. Cueto believes that a psychological disorder like depression can be diagnosed and treated in a way that is. C) prefers to engage in therapy in a group setting. g(x)forg(x)=x5g^\prime(x)\quad\text{for}\quad g(x)=x^5 psychological disorders Mark appears to suffer from This article provides a conceptual overview of the medical model and its application to psychiatry, understanding the medical model in psychiatry as a biopsychosocial model. He refuses to visit friends with dogs or watch television programs with dogs, and he takes a very specific route when running in order to avoid dogs. a) dissociation is the probability of more than 30 mismatches? a) provide reliable guidelines for diagnosing The therapist's suggestion highlights the influence of chapter 14 a. attempting to explain behavior by simply labeling it. The first edition of the DSM was published in 1952, and has undergone numerous revisions. Medical Model B. D. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. He has swindled several older people out of their life savings, and he seems to have little feeling for his victims, nor does he fear the consequences of getting caught. See answer. d. a biopsychosocial phenomenon. medical model Alexis is socially withdrawn and has few close friends. b. reliable. b) a lack of guilt feelings. g(x)forg(x)=x5. WebThe perspective used in explaining a psychological disorder is extremely important in that it will consist of explicit assumptions regarding how best to study the disorder, its etiology, and what kinds of therapies or treatments are most beneficial. Psychology CH 14 Brianna is most clearly showing signs of, Julius is obsessed with avoiding germs and feels compelled to bathe at least 10 times a day. e. instinctual, obsessive, and harmful. Mental illness is nothing to be ashamed of. Studies have shown that those who suffer from anxiety disorders, including phobias, have a problem with the regulation of serotonin levels in their brains.