Since many shias follow Sistani, this is why in most places except South American and certain parts of North America have Eid on Monday. 'feast of the pond') is an Islamic commemorative holiday, and is considered to be among the significant holidays of Shi'ite Muslims. Gadiri Hum Bayram'n kimler, ne zaman kutlar? He greeted the Muslims who had come to offer their prayers. It is in areas of the world where Sunni and Shiite populations are in close proximity that conflict can arise. September 27, 2023. Many Shi'a Muslims fast on this . Huda. Last somvar (Monday) of sawan also falls on same day, there are many people who go to temples. Eid also signals the first day of Shawwal, a new month in the Islamic calendar. Heres everything you need to know about the celebration, Navigating Ramadan spirituality during a pandemic. Here it is understood that the perfection of religion came when the Prophet (pbuh) addressed the Muslims on the day of Arafah, proclaiming the equality of men and women, regardless of race and creed, showing Islam to be a functioning, multicultural society in which Allah (swt) saw people as equals and only gaining more merit than others through their piety. 7) Are there differences between how Sunni Muslims and Shia Muslims observe Ramadan? Every year the,Shia Muslims in Iraq celebrate Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha one day after Sunni Muslims observe it. This leads Shia Muslims to believe, alongside this verse, that Ali is then the correct leader and had it not been for the fact that Prophet Muhammed (pbuh) was to be the final messenger, Ali would have been on the same pedestal and would have been a deputy over all the affairs and duties of the Prophet in his absence, in the same manner that Harun (as) did for his brother Musa (as) when he left to speak to his Lord. Eid al Ghadir is named after the event in which Shias believe that Ali ibn Abi Talib, the cousin of Prophet Muhammed (pbuh), was appointed as the religious authority and leader after the Prophet by Allah (swt). I am worthier of believers than themselves. Religious officials in Morocco have recommended that people should do their Eid prayers at home,as the current Covid-19 state of emergency is predicted toextendpast Eid al-Fitr. Some traditional Eid fare includes date-filled pastries, butter cookies with almonds or pine nuts, and spice cake. [8][9] While returning from this pilgrimage, on 18 Dhu'l-Hijjah 10 AH (March 632 CE) at an area known as Ghadir Khumm, Muhammad delivered a well-known sermon during which he called up his cousin brother and son-in-law Ali ibn Abi Talib and declared, "to whomsoever I am Mawla, Ali is also their Mawla". Muslim holidays: What is Eid al-Adha and how is it celebrated Eid al-Fitr 2022: What to know about the Muslim holiday after Ramadan It marks the end of the month-long fast of Ramadan and the start of a feast that lasts up to three days in some countries. Shia Muslims prepare to celebrate Eid Al-Ghadir I will ask you about the two weighty things that I have left for you when you come to me to see how you dealt with them. Shi'a Muslims around the world celebrate this day with various customs. Not trying to make a debate, just curious as to why and how. Eid ul Fitr in Canada - Time and Date B.S., Child Development, Oregon State University. Baking kahk is a key social activity in the Middle East, as families gather the night before Eid to cook and decorate while bakeries are inundated with orders. 01-September-2018. It is believed that the final part of the verse (in bold) shows how mindful the Prophet was of the peoples reaction upon delivering this final message, one that was so great that if he did not pass it on, it would be as if he had never delivered the message of Islam to the people. Eid al-Adha, which means "festival of the sacrifice" is approximately two months after Eid al-Fitr and is culturally considered a bigger event. Ghadir (Arabic: ) means hollow or pond in Arabic. Fundamentally, they share some common beliefs but practice indifferent manners. Oh people, Allah is my Lord and I am the lord of the believers. I am worthier of believers than themselves. Shia Muslims are preparing to celebrate the most important holiday in their calendar next week, but it is a holiday that goes unmarked by their Sunni coreligionists. Shias celebrate Milad-un-Nabi - thehansindia.com The rally was held to mark the Shia Rafidi festival of "Eid Al-Zahra" (or also known as "Farhat Al-Zahra and "Omar Koshan" in Farsi), during which Rafidi Shias celebrate the assassination of the second Caliph of Islam, Omar Ibn Al-Khattab. People greeted each other Eid Mubarak, exchanged sweets and offered Zakat (alms) to the poor. What Is Eid? When Is Eid 2022? - Parade: Entertainment, Recipes, Health The Muslim Vibe's shared team account! Retrieved from https://www.learnreligions.com/difference-between-shia-and-sunni-muslims-2003755. It's almost 2 in the morning and I have to stay at work for another hour. have narrated traditions about the Prophet's life and spiritual practice. If, for example, the people in Mecca celebrate Eid al-Fitr on a Wednesday, then the people who use this method, will celebrate it on this day too. Why are Indian Christians being assaulted for their faith? Eid is celebrated twice a year. The country will remain in lockdown until 17 May. The Islamic calendar is a lunar calendar, and dates are calculated based on lunar phases. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your device and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. One quintessential treat is kahk, a sugar cookie with a shortbread-like texture that can have many different fillings, such as date paste, mixed nuts, agameya (ghee, honey, sesame seeds) and Turkish delight, dusted with icing sugar. The festivities lasted till mid night with people wishing and greeting each other on. The debate then rises as to why the Prophet (pbuh) would gather thousands of people to inform them of the above (in regards to his relationship with Ali), with many scholars pointing to the fact that the verse suggests that if the Prophet did not deliver this message, it was as if he had not delivered His message (at all). Further to this, the verse revealed right after the Prophets completion of this sermon is as follows: Today I have perfected your religion and completed my favour upon you, and I was satisfied that Islam be your religion.. Eid 2022: How is the date of Eid decided in countries around - News NCR The crescent moon was not. Middle East Eye has all your questions answered, Eid prayers are generally performed outdoors (Khaled Desouki/AFP), Five food bloggers share their favourite Eid recipes, 'Eid has no joy without it': How to make Egyptian fattah, Eid al-Fitr 2021: Everything you need to know about the celebration. However, the split comes from the interpretation of the wordmawla used in the sermon as the interpretation differs based on the context in which it is being used. Oh Allah, be a supporter of whoever supports him (Ali) and an enemy of whoever opposes him (Ali).. Towards the end of Ramadan, many charities will run virtual fundraising campaigns to raise money for those in need. Season 2011. One end is in Allahs hand and the other is in your hands. Typically, presents are given and people take ritual baths and eat celebratory meals. Usually, families will spend Eid visiting other relatives and friends, and takinggifts and food over However, with Covid-19 restrictions still in place, many people will spend Eid alone or with immediate family. They provide a structure or framework for a Muslim's life, just as pillars do for buildings. Eid: How is the start of the Muslim festival determined? The Kurdistan region of Iraq and the Diwan of Sunni Endowments announced Monday as the first day of Eid al-Fitr, while Shia authorities have set the celebration for Tuesday. Islamic scholars believe more than seventy thousand people followed Muhammad on his way to Mecca, where, on the fourth day of the month of Dhu'l-Hijjah, there were more than one hundred thousand Muslims present for his entry into the city. I am responsible and you are responsible, then what do you say?, They (the people) replied, We witness that you have informed, advised, and striven. The pond of Khumm is the place where people from different provinces and locations congregated and greeted each other before heading back to their respective towns and cities after performing the pilgrimage of Hajj. Eid al-Fitr is celebrated to commemorate the end of the fasting month of Ramadan and takes place over three days. It has receptacles as numerous as the stars, and two cups of gold and two of silver. You can find out more and change our default settings with Cookies Settings. After the people came to congratulate Ali ibn Abi Talib, the Prophet (pbuh) continued to say: Oh people, I will go ahead of you and you will arrive at my Pond (in Heaven) which is wider than the distance between Basra and Sana. The commonly-known term is shortened from the historical Shia't-Ali,or "the Party of Ali." However, under Saddam Hussein's reign, both sects were forced to celebrate Eid on the same day. Radiocarbon dating found the manuscript to be at least 1,370 years old, making it among the earliest in existence. It is also known as the Nature Day, and people celebrate by spending the day outdoors, having picnics, and throwing away the Sabzeh (sprouts) that they had grown on the first day of the New Year. Countries like Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Yemen, Pakistan, Indonesia, Turkey, Algeria, Morocco, and Tunisia are predominantly Sunni. prayer stones, clothing, language, and even the way the henna art is done all point to the characters being Shia Muslim, Iranian Americans. Iran is a good example in which the Imam, and not the state, is the ultimate authority. According to local media, a two-week reduction ofhours for the opening ofcommercial and entertainment venues will be put in place.